Guideline issued by Madras High court regarding land survey.


Madras High Court

A.Andiyappan vs The Revenue Divisional Officer on 23 September, 2020
                                                                        W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases


                          BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                                DATED: 23.09.2020

                                                     CORAM:

                             THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE D.KRISHNAKUMAR

                               W.P(MD)Nos.7746, 6308, 8659, 8373 of 2020 & 22506,
                                     1628 & 5920 of 2019 & 18676, 3416,
                                25497, 25503, 21569, 2613, 2448 & 20163 of 2018
                                        and W.M.P(MD)No.3548 of 2018

                      W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020:-

                      A.Andiyappan                                      ... Petitioner

                                                         Vs.

                      1.The Revenue Divisional Officer,
                        Revenue Divisional Office,
                        Iluppur Taluk, Pudukkottai District.

                      2.The Tahsildar,
                        Taluk Office,
                        Ponnamaravathi Taluk,
                        Pudukkottai District.                           ... Respondents
                      PRAYER:- Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of
                      India, praying for the issuance of a Writ of Mandamus, to direct the
                      second respondent to issue patta to the petitioner's property to an extent
                      of 8 cents of land in Survey No.79/1 in Thenur Village, Alavayal Circle,
                      Ponnamaravathi Taluk, Pudukkottai District on the basis of the
                      petitioner's representations dated 22.05.2020 and 27.05.2020.

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                                For Petitioner       : Mr.D.Senthil
                                For Respondents      : Mr.K.Chellapandian
                                                        Additional Advocate General
                                                           Assisted by Mr.C.Ramesh
                                                           Special Government Pleader

                                                 COMMON ORDER

                                Since the issues involved in all these Writ Petitions are one and

                      the same, they are heard together and the same is decided by means of

                      this common order. In a nutshell, in all these Writ Petitions, the

                      petitioners seek for issuance of patta, if the documents submitted by the

                      applicants are otherwise in order.



                      CONTENTIONS OF THE LEARNED COUNSEL FOR THE

                      PETITIONERS:



                                2.The main contention of the learned counsel appearing for the

                      petitioners in all these Writ Petitions is that the Revenue Authorities have

                      not considered their applications with regard to issuance of transfer of

                      patta and they are pending for several months / years. The further

                      contention of the learned counsel appearing for the petitioners is that

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                      despite the Government has taken a policy decision by introducing the

                      on-line patta transfer application through E-Seva Centres for early

                      disposal of the applications, still the petitioners are not able to get their

                      pattas within the stipulated time prescribed by the Government. The other

                      set of contention of the learned counsel appearing for the petitioners is

                      that for want of patta, the petitioners are unnecessarily land up in various

                      problems like they are not able to get compensation from the

                      Government; they are not able to get housing loan; they could not meet

                      out the marriage expenses of the daughter or son as the case may be; they

                      are not able to use the land for medical emergencies; sometimes they are

                      not able to use the amount through the land sold by them for the

                      educational purposes of their son or daughter, as the case may be; elderly

                      people are forced to queue in the Collectorate or the Tahsildar office to

                      get patta.



                                   2.1.The further contention of the learned counsel appearing for

                      the petitioners is that in the present system, there is no co-ordination

                      between the officials concerned, due to which, common man are dragged


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                      into various problems. Therefore, they requested before this Court to take

                      earnest steps to issue directions to the Government so as to enable them

                      to get patta then and there. The further contention is that it is not a

                      herculean task to issue a patta once the land is sold to the other party and

                      the same is registered before the Sub-Registrar concerned, after

                      verification of parent document. Even in that case also, the applicants are

                      not getting patta on time and further contended that just to get patta,

                      petitions after petitions are being filed before this Court. Neither on-line

                      applications submitted by the applicants are disposed of by the officials

                      nor rejected by the authority concerned. For no reason at all, these

                      applications have been pending before the revenue authority for years

                      ago. Hence, they prayed that all the Writ Petitions may be disposed of

                      with suitable directions.



                      COMPREHENSIVE REPORT:



                                3.When the Writ Petitions came up for hearing on 31.07.2020,

                      this Court, after hearing the arguments made on either side, had posed


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                      many questions to the learned Special Government Pleader relating to the

                      issue at hand, and directed him to file a comprehensive report before this

                      Court on 19.08.2020. The relevant portion of the order dated 31.07.2020,

                      reads as follows:

                                        “3.The    Government      has    issued      several
                             Government Orders with regard to patta transfer and the
                             same reads as follows:
                                        i) As per the recommendation of the High Level
                             Committee constituted under the Chairmanship of Justice
                             Thiru G.Ramanujam, with regard to patta transfer that
                             “Reconciliation of relevant entries in the Taluk office with
                             these in the Sub-Registrars office should be done
                             systematically once in a month so that patta transfers are all
                             recorded up to date. Revenue Divisional Officers should
                             certify every quarter that this reconciliation has been duly
                             carried out”, the Government has issued G.O.Ms.No.117,
                             Revenue Department, dated 09.03.1999, in which, the
                             Government decided to implement the same more effectively
                             by fixing a time limit to dispose of the patta transfer
                             petitions. The Government, accordingly, directed that the
                             petitions relating to patta transfer should be disposed of
                             within 30 days for transfer of patta involving sub-divisions
                             and 15 days for simple transfer of patta not involving sub-
                             division. The Government also directed that the Revenue


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                             Divisional Officer / District Revenue Officer should review
                             the disposal of these petitions monthly and at the State level,
                             the heads of Government should review the work once in a
                             quarter and send a consolidated report to the Government.
                                        ii) Subsequently, the Government has issued
                             G.O.Ms.No.210,     Revenue     SS-I(1)   Department,        dated
                             08.07.2011, wherein exhaustive guidelines have been issued
                             on petitions relating to name transfer of patta on the basis
                             of the announcement made by the Hon'ble Chief Minister of
                             Tamil Nadu.
                                        iii) The Government has implemented online
                             patta transfer system and issued G.O.Ms.No.303, Revenue
                             [SS-II(2)] Department, dated 27.12.2016, in which the
                             Government      ordered     the    Principal      Secretary        /
                             Commissioner of Survey and Settlement to implement the
                             online patta transfer system for transfer of registry by
                             superceding the procedure laid down in G.O.Ms.No.210,
                             Revenue Department, dated 08.07.2011 with the following
                             new features:
                                        (i) The applications for patta transfer may be
                             received   through     e-service/common        service    centres
                             authorized by the competent authority for this purpose.
                                        (ii) The applications thus received may be
                             processed as per the workflow mandated in the Tamil Nilam
                             Applications Software.



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                                        (iii) OR-coded Digitally-Signed Land Records (copies of
                             A-Register and Patta) may be issued and the digital signature shall
                             be affixed by the Tahsildar or any other competent authority
                             designated for the said purpose.
                                        (iv) Public may be provided the facility to download
                             such copies anytime, anywhere through an online portal created
                             for this purpose.
                                        4.According to the petitioners, after 2014, in on-line
                             applications, all the Writ Petitions being filed with the prayer that
                             the authorities have not considered their applications, survey the
                             land and fix the boundaries. It is the second set of grievance of the
                             petitioner is that applications submitted for transfer of patta are
                             pending for several months / years.
                                        5.Further, according to the petitioners, there is no co-
                             ordination among the Village Administrative Officer and Surveyors
                             to measure the property. It is one of the reason for delay in
                             completing the procedure for surveying the property or granting
                             patta.
                                        6.In G.O.Ms.No.210, dated 08.07.2011, the Government
                             has issued an order that the application shall be processed either
                             by the Surveyor or by the Village Administrative Officer by fixing
                             the specified time to submit their report to the Deputy Tahsildar
                             and the Deputy Tahsildar will give a time to specify the patta
                             proceedings, based on the report submitted by the Village
                             Administrative Officer. The final order will be passed by the
                             Deputy Tahsildar / Tahsildar.

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                                        7.The officials have to obey the instructions of
                             the Government and issue patta within the specified time,
                             which is the ultimate object of the Government and the same
                             was announced by the Chief Minister. Following the
                             announcement, the Government has issued Government
                             Order and therefore, the said officials cannot violate the
                             said directions of the Government, as the authority has to
                             comply with the directions.
                                        Therefore, the Govt. has to answer the following
                             issues raised by this Court?
                                        8.Why the officials have not taken departmental
                             action against the officer, despite several instructions given
                             by the Government. It is to be answered by the Department
                             for giving the effect to the implementation of the order of the
                             Government     by     disposing   the   said   application       in
                             accordance with procedure and rules within the specified
                             period.
                                        9.As     per   the   instructions   issued    by     the
                             Government, the District Collectors should conduct the
                             review meeting. The Department has to file status report of
                             the review meeting.
                                        10.Pursuant to the contentions, at present how
                             many applications are pending in the Districts to survey the
                             land and also applications pending for patta or to cancel
                             the patta, have to be answered by the District Collectors.



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                                        11. The Government has granted stipulated time
                             by disposing such application and the same was announced
                             by the Hon'ble Chief Minister and various guidelines have
                             been issued to that effect. In the light of the earlier
                             Government Order, the Authorities have not implemented
                             the said order in a true letter and spirit.
                                        12.Even on-line application is submitted there is
                             a delay in processing the said application and there is no
                             procedure to know the status of the application, if any
                             curable defects pointed out by the Tahsildar, is it possible
                             for granting further time to rectify the said defect and
                             reconsider the said application.
                                        13.It is brought to the notice that the lands were
                             assessed under UDR Scheme in the year 1983-84 and
                             thereafter, there is no assessment made by the Revenue
                             Department to re-assess and re-survey the land for these 37
                             years. Hence, the Government has to give reply why no
                             steps have been taken for re-assessment and re-survey the
                             land for updating entry in the revenue records.
                                        14.The learned Special Government Pleader
                             appearing for the respondents is directed to file a
                             comprehensive report before this Court, on 19.08.2020.
                                 15.List the Writ petition on 19th August, 2020.”




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                      STATUS      REPORT        OF    THE     DIRECTOR,           SURVEY             AND

                      SETTLEMENT, CHENNAI:



                                4.Again, when the Writ Petitions came up for hearing on

                      19.08.2020, the learned Additional Advocate General submitted a status

                      report filed by the Director, Survey and Settlement, Chennai and this

                      Court has again posed many questions to the learned Additional

                      Advocate General as to why the applications for issuance of pattas are

                      kept pending for a long time without getting disposal. The relevant

                      portion of the order dated 19.08.2020, reads as follows:



                                        '6.1.From the year 2014, computerised land records
                              of rural areas were brought on-line in a phased manner using a
                              software application called 'Web-based Tamil Nilam' (Tamil
                              Nadu Information System on Land Administration and
                              Management). Under this system, applications for patta
                              transfer are received through online in Common Service
                              Centres (CSCs). The patta transfer applications which does
                              not require sub-division are listed in the dashboards of
                              Village Administrative Officers and the time limit for
                              disposing of the said application is 15 days and the patta


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                              transfer applications which require sub-division are listed in
                              the dashboards of the Firka Surveyors and the time limit for
                              disposing of the said application is 30 days. Digitally signed,
                              QR-coded pattas can be downloaded free of cost under the e-
                              service 'Anytime Anywhere' at http://eservices.tn.gov.in. In
                              order to implement the above-mentioned web-based Online
                              Patta Transfer system, the orders issued earlier in G.O.Ms.No.
                              210, Revenue (SS-I(1)) Department dated 08.07.2011 regarding
                              disposal of patta transfer applications have been superseded
                              subsequently     in   G.O.Ms.No.303,         Revenue       (SS-II(2))
                              Department dated 27.12.2016.
                                         6.2.From 12.02.2018, the web-based software of the
                              Registration Department, viz., STAR-2.O and the software of
                              land records, viz., web-based Tamil Nilam, were integrated to
                              facilitate online transmission of registration details of landed
                              properties to the Tamil Nilam software in order to initiate patta
                              transfer activities. The registration particulars are transmitted
                              in a specific format (Form-3) and they are listed as Patta
                              Transfer Applications in the dashboards of the Village
                              Administrative   Officers or Firka          Surveyors     and such
                              applications are disposed of in the regular online by the Taluk
                              officials and pattas are issued. The pattas can also be
                              downloaded free of cost under the e-service 'anytime anywhere'
                              and there is no need for the registrants to file patta transfer
                              applications separately at Taluk Offices.



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                                                6.3.Due to shortage of Surveyors and also due to
                                   inflow of STR applications from the year 2018, pendency of
                                   patta applications increased       multi-fold. Currently 6,39,930
                                   Involving Sub-Division (ISD) applications and 1,46,907 Not
                                   Involving Sub-Division (NISD) applications are pending in the
                                   OPT system and the District-wise breakup details from
                                   01.01.2018 to 31.07.2020 are as follows:-


                          Sl.No.   District               Involving   Sub-Division   (ISD) Not Involving Sub-
                                                          (pending)                          Division        (NISD)
                                                                                             (pending)
                          1.       Tiruvallur                                        23948                      3428
                          2.       Chennai                                           2265                       1521
                          3.       Kancheepuram                                      7758                       3114
                          4.       Vellur                                            16956                      2138
                          5.       Dharmapuri                                        20839                      4173
                          6.       Thiruvannamalai                                   14304                      4481
                          7.       Villupuram                                        20080                      4009
                          8.       Salem                                             38730                      5878
                          9.       Namakkal                                          13913                      4580
                          10.      Erode                                             25282                      4754
                          11.      Nilgiris                                            364                       361
                          12.      Coimbatore                                        45032                      4650
                          13.      Dindigul                                          25547                      5679
                          14.      Karur                                             5526                       2043
                          15.      Thiruchirappalli                                  19806                      4612
                          16.      Perambalur                                        3333                       1356
                          17.      Ariyalur                                          4022                       2649
                          18.      Cuddalore                                         11294                      4408
                          19.      Nagapattinam                                      5602                       3519


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                          20.    Tiruvarur                                      4330                       3184
                          21.    Thanjavur                                      8348                       7942
                          22.    Pudukottai                                     11382                      4172
                          23.    Sivagangai                                     11986                      4160
                          24.    Madurai                                       43133                       6969
                          25.    Theni                                          9187                       1173
                          26.    Virudhunagar                                  19961                       2697
                          27.    Ramanathapuram                                16854                       2087
                          28.    Thoothukudi                                   14804                       6841
                          29.    Tirunelveli                                   14615                       3943
                          30.    Kanyakumari                                    9394                       7143
                          31.    Krishnagiri                                   58834                       4579
                          32.    Tiruppur                                      25426                       9694
                          33.    Kallakurichi                                  16151                       5129
                          34.    Tenkasi                                       13450                       2774
                          35.    Chengalpattu                                  14208                       3743
                          36.    Tirupattur                                    20786                       1954
                          37.    Ranipet                                       22480                       1370
                                 Total                                       6,39,930                  1,46,907


                                               6.4. The learned Additional Advocate General has
                                further submitted that in order to expedite the disposal of OPT
                                applications, the Government have taken the following
                                measures:-
                                               (i) In G.O.Ms.No.362, Revenue and Disaster
                                Management Department, dated 04.10.2019, the Government
                                have issued orders to impart training to Diploma holders in
                                Civil Engineering (for three months) and to award them
                                'License in Land Surveying ', so that they can be engaged in


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                              the Online Patta Transfer system. Accordingly, two batches of
                              trainees viz., 186 persons have been selected and training is
                              being imparted to them at the Survey Training Institute,
                              Orathanadu. Due to corona, the training has got delayed and
                              after the completion of the training the 'Licensed Surveyors'
                              will be engaged in the OPT work.
                                           (ii) Since Village Administrative Officers have been
                              given survey training for 28 days when they were initially
                              appointed,      in   G.O.Ms.No.173,   Revenue     and      Disaster
                              Management Department, dated 26.03.2020, the Government
                              have issued orders to give them refresher survey training for
                              one week and to engage in the disposal of OPT applications
                              involving Sub-Divisions. Upon sanction of funds, the training
                              will be commenced and after completion of training, half of
                              the pending ISD applications will be transferred to their
                              dashboard from the Firka Surveyors.
                                           (iii) Orders have been issued converting 191
                              Draftsmen as Field Surveyors, based on their willingness and
                              survey training is being imparted to them. Upon completion of
                              training, they will be engaged in the disposal of ISD
                              applications.
                                           (iv) TNPSC has allotted 505 persons for being
                              appointed in the vacant posts of Field Surveyors and they will
                              be given training for three months and they will be posted
                              additionally to Taluks, where the pending of ISD applications
                              are high.

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                                         (v) In G.O.Ms.No.84, Revenue and Disaster
                              Management Department, dated 04.02.2020, the Government
                              have issued orders to implement 'Automatic Mutation of land
                              records' in order to simply and expedite title transfers Not
                              Involving Sub-Divisions.
                                         6.5. Reviews on pendency of OPT applications are
                              conducted periodically by the ACS to Government, Revenue
                              Department, Commissioner of Land Administration (CLA)
                              and the Director of Survey and Settlement (DOSS). The
                              Director of Survey and Settlement has been conducting the
                              reviews every month with all the Regional Deputy Directors of
                              Survey and Land Records (RDDs) and Assistant Director of
                              Survey and Land Records (ADSLRs). Each District is
                              reviewed critically and disciplinary actions have been taken
                              against the survey officials, who have not achieved the out-
                              turn.
                                         6.6. The Director of Survey and Settlement has
                              issued instructions to Assistant Directors of Survey and Land
                              Records of all Districts to increase the rate of approval and to
                              reduce the high rejection and pendency of OPT applications.
                              The Director of Land and Survey has written letters to the
                              District Collectors concerned to review the performance of
                              officials and issue necessary instructions to decrease the
                              pendency. During the periodical review meetings conducted
                              by the Commissioner of Land Administration and Director of
                              Survey and Settlement with the District Revenue Officers, they

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                              have reviewed the performance of OPT applications and
                              necessary instructions are being issued to the officials
                              concerned to dispose of the OPT applications within the
                              stipulated time line.
                                         6.7. The web-based Online Patta Transfer system
                              has the following facilities for tracking the status of OPT
                              applications:-
                                         (i) On submission of OPT applications citizens can
                              track the status by clicking the link 'know your application
                              status' in the Url:https://eservices.tn.gov.in.
                                         (ii) The citizens can also track the status of their
                              applications through their android mobile application 'Amma
                              e-service of land records' under the heading 'application
                              status'.
                                         6.8. Apart from the above, the following facilities
                              are also available:
                                         (i) On submission of OPT applications, MFS/VAO
                              schedule the application for the field visit and the same is
                              communicated to the citizens through an SMS.
                                         (ii) During the processing of OPT application,
                              MFS/VAO can also request the citizen for submitting
                              additional documents through SMS and the citizen can scan
                              and upload the document requested by the MFS/VAO through
                              a web-link, without visiting the taluk office in person.
                                         (iii) On approval of application, the status is being
                              communicated to the applicant along with patta no an that the

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                              citizen can download the patta. Similarly, if the application is
                              rejected, the status is communicated to the applicant through
                              an SMS.
                                         7. The learned counsels appearing for the
                              petitioners have made a submission before this Court that for
                              effective and speedy disposal of the pending application, the
                              Deputy Zonal Tahsildar of each Taluk concerned can be
                              exclusively deputed for disposal of the said applications, in
                              view of the huge pendency of the applications for disposal. It
                              is also pointed out by the learned counsel for the petitioners
                              that most of the applicants are illiterate or no knowledge on
                              the access of the communication received by the Department
                              through SMS.
                                         8. On a perusal of the said report filed by the
                              Director of Survey and Settlement, Chennai, it is seen that
                              there are totally 6,39,930 applications are pending in
                              Involving Sub-Division (ISD) and 1,46,907 applications are
                              pending in Not Involving Sub-Division (NISD). All these
                              pending applications are not in consonance with the
                              Government     Orders    to      comply   and   dispose     of    the
                              applications. Particularly in respect of pendency of Not
                              Involving Sub-Division (NISD) applications which shown as
                              1,469,07 involves a simple process of mere transfer the name
                              of the patta to the applicant.




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                                         9. The Government has also passed an order
                              recently in G.O.Ms.No.84, Revenue and Disaster Management
                              Department,      dated   04.02.2020    for    implementing        the
                              Automatic Mutation of land records in order to simplify and
                              expedite title transfers in respect of       applications of Not
                              Involving Sub-Division. Since, this being the object of the
                              Government that to process the application immediately and
                              to grant patta to the applicants within the stipulated time, this
                              Court is of the view that the said object is not fulfilled in view
                              of the pendency of large number of applications which still
                              exists for many years. It will cause great difficult to the
                              applicants to get patta and they are driven from pillar to post
                              to get the patta, even in case, where there is no dispute for
                              granting of patta.
                                         10.       The submission made by the learned
                              Additional Advocate General that due to lack of staff members
                              in the department, the applications are being pending and it
                              will take some time for processing the applications on
                              completion of the training by the newly recruited persons.
                              Therefore, taking note of all the aforesaid facts, so far the
                              delay is on the part of the department is not appreciated by
                              this Court. Further, as stated in paragraph No.7 of the report
                              that the review meeting is being conducted by the concerned
                              District Collectors, even if such review meeting is being
                              conducted, this Court could not understand why large number
                              of applications are pending for disposal. This can be

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                              construed that no clear instructions have been given by the
                              concerned officials for disposal of the applications.
                                          11. In view of this, the Commissioner of Land
                              Administration is directed to give proper instructions to all
                              the District Collectors concerned and to ensure that necessary
                              steps are being taken to dispose the pending applications
                              under the category of Not Involving Sub-Division periodically.
                              Insofar as Involving Sub-Division is concerned, the
                              Government has to sort out the schedule for disposal of the
                              applications at the earliest stage in order to comply with the
                              Government Orders.
                                          12. Taking into consideration the submissions of
                              the learned Additional Advocate General and taking serious
                              note of the fact that inspite of the several orders issued by the
                              Government, no effective steps are being taken by the official
                              concerned     to   dispose   the   pending   applications,       the
                              Commissioner of Land Administration, Chepauk is directed to
                              file the report before this Court on the following aspect:
                                          (i) With regard to the first set of the pendency of
                              applications shown in the report as 1,46,907 in Non-involving
                              Sub-Division is concerned, the Commissioner of Land
                              Administration shall issue proper instructions to all the
                              District Collectors concerned and to dispose of the
                              applications on merits and to take decision and submit the
                              report before this Court on 14.09.2020.



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                                         (ii) With regard to the second set of the pendency of
                              applications shown in the report as 6,39,930 in Involving Sub-
                              Division is concerned, the Director of Survey and Settlement
                              has stated that due to shortage of staffs, huge number of
                              applications are pending and after completing the training
                              programmes to the newly recruited staffs, the Department will
                              expedite to dispose of these pending applications and hence,
                              the Commissioner of Land Administration is directed to spell
                              out the time bound for disposal of those Involving Sub-
                              Division applications pending before various Taluk levels on
                              the next hearing date.
                                         (iii) A provision also to be incorporated by
                              furnishing the additional mobile number of the family
                              members of the applicants, so as to easily response to the
                              communication received from the authorities, those who make
                              special request.
                                         (iv) The Zonal Deputy Tahsildar or Special
                              Tahsildar of each Taluk concerned shall be exclusively
                              assigned for dealing with patta cases.
                                         (v) The Commissioner of Land Administration is
                              directed to file a report with regard to conduct of review
                              meeting and action taken for not obeying the orders, as stated
                              in paragraph No.7 of the status report.
                                         (vi) Further, the Commissioner of Administration
                              has also to ensure that there shall be co-ordination between
                              the Surveyor and the Village Administrative Officer for

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                              effectively processing the applications and file a report to the
                              Zonal Deputy Tahsildar.
                                           (vii) A report has to be filed with regard to the re-
                              assessment of UDR Scheme which was evaluated in the year
                              1983.
                                           14. All the learned counsel appearing for the
                              petitioners shall serve the copy of the applications to the
                              learned Additional Advocate General or the Special
                              Government Pleader on or before 21.08.2020. In the
                              meantime, the petitioners' application shall also be processed
                              and submit the report before this Court by the concerned
                              authority.
                                           15.Post these matters on 14.09.2020 at 02.15 p.m.'




                      REPORT           OF        THE         COMMISSIONER                  OF           LAND
                      ADMININSTRATION, CHENNAI:


                                 5.When the matters came up for hearing on 14.09.2020, the

                      learned Additional Advocate General again filed a status report of the

                      Commissioner of Land Administration, Chennai, wherein, it is stated as

                      follows:




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                                        “5.1.As directed by this Court, instructions have
                              been issued to all the District Collectors vide letter
                              No.Z1/11348/2020, dated 07.09.2020. These are in addition
                              to the regular review meetings being conducted and
                              instructions being issued from time to time to settle patta
                              transfer expeditiously.


                                        5.2.The Government have issued orders in
                              G.O.Ms.No.84,     Revenue    and    Disaster     Management
                              Department, Survey and Settlement Wing (SS-II(2)) Section,
                              dated 04.02.2020 to start Online Patta Transfer system
                              under automatic mutation with title transfers that are not
                              involving sub-division and with single owners by using STAR
                              2.0, while registering landed properties, by filling the
                              questionnaire using yes / no radio buttons. Now, the software
                              has been developed by NIC and under pilot in a few tanks.
                              Once, the pilot is tested and all software activities are
                              completed successfully, this method will be extended
                              throughout the State, wherein the details of the Registrants
                              are communicated by the software of IG Registration (STAR
                              2.0) directly to the land records software of Revenue
                              Department namely web-based Tamil Nilam and the records
                              mutated automatically without any manual intervention.

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                                        5.3.As on date, the function envisages limited
                              manual intervention only, and only requires the digital
                              approval of the concerned Village Administrative Officer
                              and Zonal Deputy Tashildar for patta transfer not involving
                              sub-division. In the upgraded version, eventually manual
                              intervention will not be required and the transfer of registry
                              will be done directly by the software. It is the endeavour of
                              this respondent that the name of the legitimate buyer is
                              included in the land records automatically and every effort
                              is taken to ensure it having reality by 30.11.2020 in close
                              co-ordinate with Director of Survey and Settlement and
                              NIC.


                                        5.4.It is respectfully submitted that the Field
                              Surveyors / Firka Surveyors and Village Administrative
                              Officers are also engaged in other essential works like
                              election duty; land acquisition works; flood relief works;
                              cases related to Court – Commission works, corona –
                              pandemic duty. Particularly due to the larger contagious
                              pandemic, the Government offices were function with
                              restricted staff strength with 33% and 50% for almost 5.5
                              months and this period too, in Revenue Department, the
                              District administration fully involved in every step of


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                               epidemic management from contact tracing; containment
                               zone, management and covid care centre, border check
                               posts, return of migrants, aid to indigent people by way of
                               ration and cash assistance etc., in all district, the district
                               administration including the revenue and survey staff were
                               highly occupied in the said period for the above work
                               allotted to them. However, the District administrations have
                               ensured that the essential governance function of patta
                               transfer is also carried out by the concerned staff by
                               reviewing it critically.


                                         5.5.It is respectfully submitted that around 90,000
                               OPT-ISD applications per month can be disposed of by the
                               existing manpower. The following table gives the number of
                               OPT-ISD applications disposed of during October 2019 to
                               February 2020 (ie., prior to corona lockdown).
                          Sl.No.     Month                No. of OPT-ISD No. of OPT-ISD
                                                          applications   applications
                                                          received       disposed of
                          1.         October 2019         95,415               1,04,516
                          2.         November 2019        1,04,177             93,264
                          3.         December 2019        89,052               95,637
                          4.         January 2020         79,774               88,774
                          5.         February 2020        1,08,262,            93,290



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                          In the above months, the maximum out turn has been
                          achieved using the existing manpower even though, the
                          Field Surveyors / Firka Surveyors are also engaged in other
                          essential works like land transfer, land alienation, F-line,
                          preparation of land plan schedules, land acquisition works,
                          corona – pandemic duty, works pertaining to Court
                          Commissioners etc.
                                   5.6.The average out turn achieved by the existing
                          man powr according to the time frame for disposing of the
                          pending OPT-ISD applications has been elaborated as
                          detailed below based on the average out turn achieved by
                          the existing manpower:
                                   (i) No of OPT-ISD applications pending
                                       as on 31.07.2020                       : 6,39,930
                                   (ii) Average Nos. of applications that can
                                        be disposed of in a month by one
                                        Surveyor (standard out turn: 40
                                        applications should be approved
                                        per month)                            :         85
                                   (iii) Average Nos. of Surveyors engaged
                                        (per month) in OPT – ISD disposal :            983
                                   (iv) Average out turn per month achieved
                                         by existing manpower (ie., 983
                                         Surveyors)                           : 90,000

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                                    (v) Average No. of receipt of new
                                          applications per month                : 1,00,000
                          Thus, it can be seen that existing / incoming applications as
                          average is more than the out turn possible with existing
                          manpower and hence, additional steps are needed to deal
                          with this workload. The steps proposed are both
                          streamlining and reformatory in nature.
                                    5.7.The steps to improve the overall out turn and
                          reduce the pendency are as follows:
                                    (i) Increase in Manpower and existing the
                          sanctioned posts:
                                    Recruitment by transfer from Draftsman to Field
                          Surveyor, 120 Surveyors to be deployed by giving training
                          for three months and they will be engaged in the month
                          March 2021.
                                    Recruitment by through TNPSC (Group IV), 505
                          Surveyors to be deployed by giving training for three
                          months.
                                    (ii) Increase in sanctioned posts:
                                    Vacant posts of Draftsman converted as posts of
                          Field Surveyor, 170 Surveyors to be deployed by giving
                          transfer for three months for utilizing their service from the
                          month of March 2021.



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                                    (iii) Distributing tasks:
                                    To entrust processing half of the pending OPT –
                          ISD applications to Village Administrative Officers by
                          giving 7 days training (G.O.173, Revenue and Disaster
                          Management, dated 26.03.2020), as the VAOs have passed
                          survey tests after training earlier in their services.
                                    Enhancing the power of Village Administrative
                          Officers for doing sub-division after giving proper training.
                                    As far as the above steps are concerned, the staff
                          now either to be recruited afresh or shifted from other
                          cadres or given survey sub-division work as an additional
                          task are required to be trained. The directorate of Survey
                          and Settlement is well poised to conduct the training as and
                          when necessary led by the Apex survey training institute at
                          Orathanadu and ad-how training arrangements that can be
                          made at the regional and District level, guided by the
                          experienced survey senior officers subject to social
                          distancing and other norms of COVID 19 pandemic.
                                    (iv) Reforming the workflow:
                                    Hitherto, the task of survey and sub-division has
                          been exclusively done by Governance Surveyors. In one
                          hand pendency is high and the Government Surveyor were
                          limited in numbers. On the other hand, qualified personnel
                          in open market can be licensed to be Surveyors. Hence, it

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                          has been proposed to engage Licenced Surveyors from the
                          open market and allow them to do the survey sub-division
                          work with a pre-defined fees per sub-division to be
                          collected, and accordingly, the Government have ordered.
                          (G.O(Ms)No.362, Revenue and Disaster Management
                          Department, Survey and Settlement Wing (SS-II(2)) Section,
                          dated 04.10.2019. In respect of 50 licensed Surveyors, out
                          of the three months training required, only 10 days is
                          pending and has been paused due to the COVID – 19
                          pandemic.
                                      (v) Reformative steps:
                                      Majority of the pendency is in peri-urban areas
                          where there are new layouts being developed. The
                          individual buyers purchase the plots and then apply for sub-
                          division and patta transfer. Now the process is proposed to
                          be streamlined that the sales of approved layout will be
                          done only after sub-division. In this regard, proposal has
                          been sent to Government by the Director of Survey and
                          Settlement     in   letter   No.K6/15361/2018       (Sy),      dated
                          05.02.2019 and addressed to the Additional Commissioner /
                          Commissioner of Land Administration dated 24.12.2019. It
                          will   be    issued    as    the   executive   instructions         by
                          Commissioner of Land Administration expeditiously after
                          considering the legal aspects.

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                                    5.8.It is respectfully submitted that with all these
                          additional manpower as well as the reformative steps, it is
                          possible to complete the pending applications by the months
                          of August – September 2021 as well as the new coming
                          applications.


                                    5.9.It is respectfully submitted that the Director of
                          Survey and Settlement has stated that mobile numbers of
                          registrants are shared by the Registration Department with
                          the Revenue Department. Further, while receiving patta
                          transfer applications (RTR) directly through CSCs also
                          mobile   numbers     of   the    applicants    are      received.
                          Communications intended to the applicants are sent to their
                          mobile numbers by SMS automatically.


                                    5.10.It is respectfully submitted that Zonal Deputy
                          Tahsildars and Tahsildars have already been assigned with
                          the duty of processing OPT-NISD applications. Additional
                          manpower will be deployed wherever required.


                                    5.11.It is respectfully submitted that reviews were
                          conducted at regular intervals by the Commissioner of Land
                          Administration and Director of Survey and Settlement

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                          jointly at State Level with the District Revenue Officers
                          through Video conference every three months once and
                          instructed the District Revenue Officers to minimize the
                          rejection rates and increase the approval rates especially in
                          reasonable cases. The reasons for rejecting of patta transfer
                          applications should be genuine and it should not be rejected
                          in hasty manner. Further, the District Collectors conduct
                          monthly District Revenue Administration meetings every
                          month in which the pendency of patta transfer is reviewed
                          critically. Similarly the District Revenue Officers and
                          Revenue Divisional Officers conduct review meetings with
                          greater frequency for critical review. In the cursory and
                          periodical inspections of the office as well as annual
                          settlement of village accounts the patta transfer occupies an
                          important item of review.


                                    5.12.The CLA has instructed the District Revenue
                          Officers to monitor that the Revenue Divisional Officers /
                          Sub-Collectors    visit   the   Taluk   Offices     under        their
                          jurisdiction, verify the register for patta transfer and ensure
                          that the rejects are made for genuine reasons only.


                                    5.13.The OPT applications may be rejected
                          strictly for valid reasons only and if the OPT applications

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                          are rejected for undue reasons disciplinary action may be
                          initiated against erring officials responsible for the lapses.
                          The pending applications should look into and should be
                          disposed off promptly.


                                      5.14.Further, it is reiterated that Sub-Collectors /
                          Revenue Divisional Officers should check atleast 3% of the
                          rejected applications in their jurisdiction to find out
                          whether the applications are rejected genuinely or not and
                          if the OPT applications are rejected for undue reasons, the
                          Sub-Collectors / Revenue Divisional Officers should initiate
                          necessary     disciplinary   action    against    the      officials
                          responsible for the lapse and monitor this schemes at
                          District Level.


                                      5.15.The District Revenue Officers have also been
                          instructed to state the reasons for the rejecting cases and
                          lesson the pending application status and close the pending
                          applications within the specified time after stating the
                          correct reasons for rejection.


                                      5.16.Apart from this, the District Collector has
                          convened District Revenue Administration Meetings once in
                          a month at District Level regarding all the land matters

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                          including Online Patta Transfer and strict instructions were
                          issued. As well as, reviews are conducted by all Revenue
                          Divisional Officers and Tahsildars and instructions are
                          issued to Village Administrative Officers / Surveyors to
                          expedite the disposal of OPT applications.


                                     5.17.Further, it has also been sensitized that
                          wrongful inclusion in a patta has worse consequences than
                          wrongful rejection of correct claimants and revenue
                          authorities must be vigilant to avoid both types of errors.


                                     5.18.It is respectfully submitted that necessary
                          instructions have been issued to District Collectors and
                          Assistant Directors of Survey and Land Records to ensure
                          proper co-ordination between Surveyors and Village
                          Administrative Officers for effectively processing the patta
                          transfer applications vide letter No.Z1/11348/20, dated
                          07.09.2020 apart from the instructions given in the Review
                          Meeting.


                                     5.19.It is respectfully submitted that the Director
                          of Survey and Settlement has reported that UDR scheme
                          was implemented in the 1980's for updating the village
                          accounts. Under the centrally sponsored scheme Digital


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                          India Land Records Modernisation Programme (DILRMP)
                          re-survey using Modern Survey equipments viz., Global
                          Positioning System (GPS) and Electronic Total Station
                          (ETS) is being conducted in 3 Districts viz., Kanniyakumari,
                          Krishnagiri and the Nilgiris. As per the announcement
                          made by Hon'ble Chief Minister, the re-survey is proposed
                          to be extended to Chengalpattu District in 2020-2021.
                          Through the above initiatives, the village accounts will be
                          updated.


                                        5.20.It is further submitted that as stated in the
                          report filed by the Director of Survey and Settlement before
                          this Court, Integration of Software of Registration
                          Department (STAR 2.0) and the Revenue Department (Tamil
                          Nilam) was done in February 2018 to facilitate online
                          transmission of registration details of landed properties to
                          the Tamil Nilam software in order to initiate Patta Transfer
                          activities.



                                7.This Court perused the status report filed by the

                      Commissioner of Land Administration, Chennai, however, directed the

                      learned Additional Advocate General to submit a written instruction from



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                      the authorities concerned with regard to some queries raised and

                      adjourned the matter on 23.09.2020.



                                8.Today, when the Writ Petitions are taken up for hearing, the

                      Commissioner of Land Administration, Chennai, filed a status report.



                      SUBMISSION OF THE LEARNED ADDITIONAL ADVOCATE

                      GENERAL:



                                9.The learned Additional Advocate General submitted that

                      insofar as the pendency of the applications for issuance of pattas, is

                      concerned, according to the respondents, as on 31.07.2020, out of

                      1,46,907 not Involving Sub-Division (NISD) applications, as on

                      20.09.2020, 5748 applications are pending ie., 96% were disposed and

                      out of 6,39,930 involving Sub-Division (ISD) applications, as on

                      20.09.2020, 4,76,962 applications are pending ie., 26% were disposed.

                      The disposal of online patta transfer applications in each District is given

                      in the Tabular Column as extracted below:


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                          Online Patta Transfer Report – Applications received on or before
                          31.07.2020.
                          As on date pendency of involving Sub-division and Not-involving
                          Sub-division dated 21.09.2020
                          Sl.    District Name    Involving Sub- Not-Involving
                          Nos.                    Division (ISD) Sub-Division               (NISD)
                                                  pending        pending
                          1.     Tiruvallur                  15816                                   7
                          2.     Chennai                      1311                             1013
                          3.     Kancheepuram                 4076                               294
                          4.     Vellore                     12255                                 10
                          5.     Dharmapuri                  17393                                 38
                          6.     Tiruvannamalai               7393                                 95
                          7.     Viluppuram                  16691                               101
                          8.     Salem                       34215                                   1
                          9.     Namakkal                    11294                                   9
                          10. Erode                          21507                                   8
                          11.    Nilgiris                        0                                   1
                          12. Coimbatore                     39457                               233
                          13. Dindigul                       19472                                 43
                          14. Karur                           3555                                   0
                          15. Tiruchirappalli                16406                                   0
                          16. Perambalur                      1907                                   1
                          17. Ariyalur                        2053                                   2
                          18. Cuddalore                       6222                               937
                          19. Nagapattinam                    3200                                 35
                          20. Thiruvarur                      2544                                   1


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                          21. Thanjavur                  3310                              324
                          22. Pudukkottai                7311                                  4
                          23. Sivagangai                 6800                              832
                          24. Madurai                   27880                                49
                          25. Theni                      6764                                  4
                          26. Virudhunagar              16472                              857
                          27. Ramanathapuram            13800                                16
                          28. Thoothukkudi              10098                                37
                          29. Tirunelveli               10506                                  5
                          30. Kanniyakumari              4974                                  7
                          31. Krishnagiri               53509                              549
                          32. Tiruppur                  19759                              196
                          33. Kallakurichi               9608                                  3
                          34. Tenkasi                    6707                                  0
                          35. Chengalpattu               5097                                13
                          36. Thirupathur               18499                                  0
                          37. Ranipet                   13587                                23
                          Total                        471448                            5748
                          Applications      as   on   6,39,930                      1,46,907
                          31.07.2020
                          Disposed       as      on   1,68,482                      1,41,159
                          21.09.2020
                          Pending in percentage         73.67                             3.91
                          Disposal in percentage        26.33                           96.09




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                               10.Based on the instructions of the Commissioner of Land

                      Administration Chennai, the learned Additional Advocate General seeks

                      six months time to dispose of the aforesaid applications including

                      involving sub-divisions and not involving sub-divisions.



                      LETTER         OF     THE        COMMISSIONER                   OF           LAND

                      ADMININSTRATION, DATED 17.09.2020:



                               11.In this regard, the Commissioner of Land Administration

                      (FAC), Chennai, vide letter No.Z1/11348/20, dated 17.09.2020, has

                      issued Circulars to all the District Collectors viz., Dindigul,

                      Kanyakumari,    Madurai,    Pudukottai,    Sivagangai, Theni, Tenkasi,

                      Trichirappalli, Virudhunagar and the same reads as follows:



                                      LAND ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT
                           From                                      To
                           The Commissioner of Land                  The District Collector,
                            Administration (FAC),                    All Districts.
                           Chepauk, Chennai – 5.
                                       Letter No.Z1/11348/20, dated 17.09.2020




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                          Sir / Madam,
                          Sub: Land – patta transfer – Pudukottai, Theni & other Districts –
                          Issuance of patta / online patta transfer – delay occurred – writ
                          petitions filed before the Madurai Bench of Madras High Court –
                          common orders issued – Direction to Commissioner of Land
                          Administration – received – reg.


                                     Ref: Orders of the Hon'ble Madurai Bench of Madras High
                          Court in W.P(MD)Nos.7746, 6308, 8659, 8373 of 2020 and 22506,
                          1628 & 5920 of 2019 and 18676, 3416, 25497, 25503, 21569, 2613,
                          2448, 1986 & 20163 of 2018, dated 19.08.2020.
                                     2.Letter received from the Director of Survey and
                          Settlement in No.Rc.K10/14259/2020(Sv), dated 26.08.2020
                                     3.This office letter No.Z1/11348/20, dated 07.09.2020.
                                     4.Reports received from the concerned Districts.
                                                 ----------------

I invite your attention to the reference cited and informed that the batch cases in W.P(MD)Nos.7746, 6308, 8659, 8373 of 2020 and 22506, 1628 & 5920 of 2019 and 18676, 3416, 25497, 25503, 21569, 2613, 2448, 1986 & 20163 of 2018 came up for hearing on 14.09.2020 before the Madurai Bench of Madras High Court.

It is well known, that the pending applications as on 31.07.2020 in Not involving Sub-division is 1,46,907 and Involving Sub-Division is 6,39,930. By taking sincere efforts the pendency of Not involving Sub-division is reduced as 17,572 as on 11.09.2020.

Now, the Hon'ble Court has directed to dispose all of the Not involving Sub-division pending applications as on 31.07.2020 by adding the following instructions:

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(i) Clear cases have to be completed by issuing orders and by making entries in the Village accounts / computer chitta.

(ii) if the given documents / records are not sufficient or full-fledged, send a notice to the petitioner to submit the required particulars by fixing time bound.

(iii) If the required particulars have not been submitted within the stipulated time period, the petition may be dismissed and to send the same by R.P.A.D.

(iv) Regarding involving Court cases, the petitions may be dismissed by giving a reply to the petitioners to apply for patta transfer, etc., on disposal of the said case by R.P.A.D.

(v) The Hon'ble Court has advised to complete the involving sub-division applications within a period of six months by scheduling the work by preparing action plan and to stick on the same.

(vi) In addition to this, the Court has instructed to close the applications which are already involved in Court cases, by informing the petitioners by R.P.A.D., to apply for their requests on completion of the Court case. After sending reply to the concerned petitioners, these files are need not be kept pending.

The said Court cases postponed for the next hearing on 23.09.2020. I, therefore, request you to treat this issue as a special task and send the completion report for the Not involving Sub-division applications pending as on 31.07.2020 before ending of this week and also requested you to instruct the officials concerned to take effective steps to complete the pending applications as on 31.07.2020 for involving sub-division cases. Please ensure that the guidelines of the Hon'ble Court are to be adhered scrupulously.' http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases DISCUSSION:

12.On perusal of the earlier orders passed by this Court, Status Report of the Commissioner of Land Administration, Chennai and Director, Survey and Settlement, Chennai, submissions made by the learned counsel appearing for the petitioners and learned Additional Advocate General, it is seen that this Court could visualize how much cases are filing up just to issue patta to the applicants concerned. Despite several measures have been taken by the Government and this Court, it is not implemented in letter and spirit by the officials concerned. The data given by the Government is really shocking that despite various measures taken by the Government and the people are forced to go back to Neolithic age. Thousands of cases arising out of issuance of pattas are pending without seeing the light of the day. The failure on the part of the concerned officials, without considering the applications for transfer of patta, made the innocent people to run from pillar to post seeking justice delivery system either knocking the doors of this Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India or the authorities concerned. However, they are not getting justice forthwith.

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13.Patta is one of the crucial documentary evidence by claiming the ownership of the property. Transactions involving the land in question require a patta. It can also be used to establish the right of ownership in a Court of law. It is a crucial or vital document in the event of sale of the property and for borrowing the loans. Even in some cases, the lands were acquired for the public purpose by the Government. Based on the patta, compensation has been awarded for the acquired land. The Government has announced the subsidy schemes to the farmers and the said benefit can be availed by the persons, who are holding pattas. Therefore, patta is vital document for the persons concerned, who are holding the lands. For obtaining the said patta, several lakhs of applications are pending before the authority. These applications for granting of patta are kept pending for months and years together without getting disposal. They lost hope for approaching the authority in the Taluk Offices for seeking their statutory right of getting patta. Hence, the authority shall not keep idle in all these applications for giving one reason or other for the grant of patta. The applicants have wasted their http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases valuable times and approaching the Taluk Office or Village Administrative Office or Surveyor Office to grant patta for their properties. The authority shall cautious and strictly follow the guidelines issued by the Government to consider those applications within the stipulated time. Failing to discharge their duty, while disposing of the said application within the stipulated time by the Village Administrative Officer concerned or Surveyor or the Deputy Tahsildar, Zonal Deputy Tahsildar or Tahsildar, the higher authority shall deal with by initiating disciplinary proceedings for the delay on the part of the officials concerned. Even if there is any dispute regarding the title, the officer concerned can conduct an enquiry in the light of the Government Orders and the reasoned order shall be passed and communicated to the parties concerned. Therefore, it is high time that this Court could pass suitable orders so as to curb the unnecessary litigations being filed before this Court.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases DIRECTIONS TO THE AUTHORITY:

14.In view of the above stated position, this case should be an eye opener to the officials concerned who involved in delaying the patta transfer proceedings. On the aforesaid backdrop, based on the report of the Commissioner of Land Administration, Chennai, it is appropriate for this Court to pass the following directions to the authority:

(i) With regard to the pendency of the Involving Sub-Division and Not involving Sub-Division applications, the authority concerned shall dispose of the same, within a period of six months viz., on or before March, 2021.
(ii) Coming to the letter No.Z1/11348/20, dated 17.09.2020, of the Commissioner of Land Administration, Chennai, insofar as Clauses (iv) and (vi) are concerned, particularly, the Court cases, the learned Additional Advocate General has to clarify the same by giving suitable instructions and on such clarification, the Commissioner of Land Administration shall communicate the same to all the District Collectors.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases

(iii) The Commissioner of Land Administration (FAC) shall also incorporate in the said letter that the applicant may also furnish the mobile number of one of his/her family members, in addition to his / her mobile number, so as to enable the Department to communicate the same to the applicant or to the family members through SMS / Whatsapp.

(iv) The Commissioner of Land Administration (FAC) shall strictly instruct all the District Collectors to conduct the review meeting periodically based on the guidelines issued by the Government.

(v) The Director of Survey and Settlement, Chennai, shall also conduct the review meeting periodically and submit the report to the Commissioner of Land Administration, Chennai, along with remarks, if any.

(vi) The Commissioner of Land Administration (FAC) or the District Collectors shall assign the Zonal Deputy Tasildars exclusively for dealing with the disposal of the applications for granting on-line pattas, whenever necessary.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases

(vii) The Tahsildar concerned shall periodically submit a report to the District Collector in the first week of every English Calendar month with regard to the delay on the part of the officers concerned for disposal of the application for granting patta.

(viii) Based on the aforesaid report submitted by the Tahsildar concerned, the District Collector shall call for the explanation for the delay from the officer concerned including Surveyor and Village Administrative Officer and if the explanation found not satisfactory, the District Collector shall initiate disciplinary proceedings against the officer or staff concerned for causing the delay in disposing of the applications.

(ix) Further, the Commissioner of Land Administration (FAC) is directed to issue instructions to all the District Collectors concerned and Revenue authority concerned to strictly comply with the aforesaid directions issued by this Court as well as Circulars and dispose of the applications, within the specified time limit, as specified in the relevant Government Orders.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases

15.This Court appreciates the assistance of the learned counsel appearing for the petitioners, the learned Additional Advocate General and the learned Special Government Pleaders.

16.Both the learned counsel made an argument on the individual Writ Petitions and made a request to dispose of the Writ Petitions individually and separate orders to be passed in each cases. Considering their request, the Writ Petitions were taken up individually and individual orders are passed in the Writ Petitions.

17.W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020:

17.1.In W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition to direct the second respondent to issue patta to the petitioner's property to an extent of 8 cents of land in Survey No.79/1 in Thenur Village, Alavayal Circle, Ponnamaravathi Taluk, Pudukkottai District on the basis of his representations dated 22.05.2020 and 27.05.2020.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases 17.2.The learned Additional Advocate General, on instructions, submitted that the petitioner has been informed to submit the Death certificate and legal heir certificate of the original land owner and consent statement of the joint pattadars. Since the petitioner has not turned up to produce the said certificate and statement, the petitioner's application was rejected by the second respondent on 15.06.2020.

17.3.The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner made a request before this Court that the said rejection order passed by the second respondent may be served to the petitioner, within a time frame to be fixed by this Court and seeks liberty to challenge the same.

17.4.In reply, the learned Additional Additional Advocate General submitted that a copy of the said rejection order passed by the second respondent shall be communicated to the petitioner, if the same is not communicated to him, within a period of two weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases 17.5.By recording such submission, W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 is dismissed with liberty to the petitioner to challenge the said rejection order passed by the second respondent before the appropriate forum, if he is so advised. No costs.

18.W.P(MD)No.6308 of 2020:

18.1.In W.P(MD)No.6308 of 2020, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition to direct the respondent to issue a patta in the name of the petitioner on the basis of her application dated 08.01.2020 submitted by the petitioner in respect of the house bearing Door No. 3/335 comprised in Old Survey No.179/1 part now, UDR Survey No. 266/19, measuring about 0.00.38.0 sq.mtr., Thenur 2nd Bit Village, Samayanallur via, Madurai North Taluk, Madurai District within a time frame fixed by this Court.

18.2.The learned Additional Advocate General, on instructions, submitted that the petitioner has been informed to submit the Death certificate and legal heir certificate. Since the petitioner has not turned up http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases to produce the said certificates, the petitioner's application was rejected by the respondent on 10.07.2020.

18.3.The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner made a request before this Court that the said rejection order passed by the respondent may be served to the petitioner, within a time frame to be fixed by this Court and seeks liberty to challenge the same.

18.4.In reply, the learned Additional Additional Advocate General submitted that a copy of the said rejection order passed by the respondent shall be communicated to the petitioner, if the same is not communicated to her, within a period of two weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

18.5.By recording such submission, W.P(MD)No.6308 of 2020 is dismissed with liberty to the petitioner to challenge the said rejection order passed by the respondent before the appropriate forum, if she is so advised. No costs.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases

19.W.P(MD)No.8659 of 2020:

19.1.In W.P(MD)No.8659 of 2020, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition to direct the respondent to conduct an enquiry for patta proceedings to issue joint patta in the name of the petitioner and in the name of the legal heirs of his father on the basis of his application dated 18.06.2019 submitted by him to the respondent in respect of their property comprised in Survey Nos.24/4D1, 24/4A, 24/4D2, 25/7A1 situated at Sivalingam Village, Madurai North Taluk, Madurai District, within a time frame fixed by this Court.

19.2.The learned Additional Advocate General, on instructions, submitted that an enquiry has been conducted and the respondent, by considering the petitioner's application dated 18.06.2019, had rejected the claim of the petitioner vide proceedings in Na.Ka.No.2356/2020/S dated 21.09.2020, on the ground that appeal suit in A.S(MD)No.219 of 2018 is pending on the file on this Court.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases 19.3.The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner made a request before this Court that the said rejection order passed by the respondent may be served to the petitioner, if the same is not received by him, within a time frame to be fixed by this Court and seeks liberty to challenge the same.

19.4.In reply, the learned Additional Additional Advocate General submitted that a copy of the said rejection order passed by the respondent shall be communicated to the petitioner, if the same is not communicated to him, within a period of two weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

19.5.By recording such submission, W.P(MD)No.8659 of 2020 is dismissed with liberty to the petitioner to challenge the said rejection order passed by the respondent before the appropriate forum, if he is so advised. No costs.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases

20.W.P(MD)No.8373 of 2020:

20.1.In W.P(MD)No.8373 of 2020, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition to direct the respondents to issue patta to the petitioner in respect of Survey No.584/1A1 situated at Kutchanur Village, Uthamapalayam Taluk, Theni District by considering his online application vide No.2020/0103/25/041761, dated 03.02.2020 within the time frame fixed by this Court.

20.2.The learned Additional Advocate General, on instructions, submitted that an enquiry has been conducted and the first respondent, by considering the petitioner's application dated 03.02.2020, had rejected the claim of the petitioner on the ground that a civil suit in O.S.No.43 of 2019 is pending on the file of the District Munsif, Uthamapalayam.

20.3.The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner made a request before this Court that the said rejection order passed by the first respondent may be served to the petitioner, if the same is not served to http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases him, within a time frame to be fixed by this Court and seeks liberty to challenge the same.

20.4.In reply, the learned Additional Additional Advocate General submitted that a copy of the said rejection order passed by the respondent shall be communicated to the petitioner, if the same is not communicated to him, within a period of two weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

20.5.By recording such submission, W.P(MD)No.8373 of 2020 is dismissed with liberty to the petitioner to challenge the said rejection order passed by the first respondent before the appropriate forum, if he is so advised. No costs.

21.W.P(MD)No.22506 of 2019:

21.1.In W.P(MD)No.22506 of 2019, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition to direct the first respondent to take action on the enquiry proceedings of the first respondent with regard to issuance of http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases patta enquiry notice issued in O.M.A3/6512/2017 dated 28.11.2017, considering his application dated 24.10.2017.

21.2.The learned Additional Advocate General, on instructions, submitted that patta has been granted in favour of the petitioner and hence, nothing survives for adjudication in this Writ Petition.

21.3.Recording the same, W.P(MD)No.22506 of 2019 stands dismissed as infructuous. No costs.

22.W.P(MD)No.1628 of 2019:

22.1.In W.P(MD)No.1628 of 2019, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition to direct the respondents to survey the petitioner's punja land in Survey No.52/3C1B to an extent of 05.35 ares situated at Sithumoondradaippu, Kariyapatti Taluk, Virudhunagar District confined in joint Patta No.202 and to issue separate patta in his favour after necessary sub-division in the said land on the basis of his representation dated 31.12.2018.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases 22.2.The learned Additional Advocate General, on instructions, submitted that patta has been granted in favour of the petitioner and hence, nothing survives for adjudication in this Writ Petition.

22.3.Recording the same, W.P(MD)No.1628 of 2019 stands dismissed as infructuous. No costs.

23.W.P(MD)No.5920 of 2019:

23.1.In W.P(MD)No.5920 of 2019, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition to direct the second respondent to issue patta in the petitioner's name in Survey No.688/3 situated at Chillamarathupatti, Bodinaickanur Taluk, Theni District by considering the petitioner's representation dated 21.01.2019.

23.2.The learned Additional Advocate General, on instructions, submitted that patta has been granted in favour of the petitioner and hence, nothing survives for adjudication in this Writ Petition. http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases 23.3.Recording the same, W.P(MD)No.5920 of 2019 stands dismissed as infructuous. No costs.

24.W.P(MD)No.18676 of 2018:

24.1.In W.P(MD)No.18676 of 2018, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition to direct the respondents to issue patta on the representation of the petitioner dated 14.06.2018 and subsequent online application made on 19.06.2018 vide application Nos. 2018/0103/30/157559, 2018/0103/30/157546, 2018/0103/30/157567 (CAN) 0333004414073 within the time fixed by this Court.

24.2.The learned Additional Advocate General, on instructions, submitted that an enquiry has been conducted and the third respondent, by considering the petitioner's application dated 19.06.2018, had rejected the claim of the petitioner on the ground that the petition mentioned property stands in the name of the Church from the year 1984. http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases 24.3.The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner made a request before this Court that the said rejection order passed by the third respondent may be served to the petitioner, if the same is not served to him, within a time frame to be fixed by this Court and seeks liberty to challenge the same.

24.4.In reply, the learned Additional Additional Advocate General submitted that a copy of the said rejection order passed by the third respondent shall be communicated to the petitioner, if the same is not communicated to the petitioner, within a period of two weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

24.5.By recording such submission, W.P(MD)No.18676 of 2018 is dismissed with liberty to the petitioner to challenge the said rejection order passed by the third respondent before the appropriate forum, if he is so advised. No costs.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases

25.W.P(MD)No.3416 of 2018:

25.1.In W.P(MD)No.3416 of 2018, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition to direct the second respondent to revoke the name of the third respondent herein from the patta issued to the petitioner bearing Patta No.2814 and issue independent patta to the petitioner in respect of the property bearing Survey No.598/2A by considering the petitioner's representation dated 06.02.2018.

25.2.The learned Additional Advocate General, on instructions, submitted that individual patta has been granted in favour of the petitioner and hence, nothing survives for adjudication in this Writ Petition.

25.3.The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner made a request before this Court that the order passed by the authority concerned may be served to the petitioner, if the same is not served to him, within a time frame to be fixed by this Court.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases 25.4.In reply, the learned Additional Additional Advocate General submitted that a copy of the order passed by the authority concerned shall be communicated to the petitioner, if the same is not communicated to the petitioner, within a period of two weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

25.5.Recording the same, W.P(MD)No.3416 of 2018 stands dismissed as infructuous. No costs.

26.W.P(MD)No.25497 of 2018:

26.1.In W.P(MD)No.25497 of 2018, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition to direct the fourth respondent to issue patta in favour of the petitioner after making necessary changes in the village accounts and revenue registers within the time stipulated by this Court.

26.2.The learned Additional Advocate General, on instructions, submitted that an enquiry has been conducted and the fourth respondent had rejected the claim of the petitioner on the ground that the petition mentioned property is a public pathway.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases 26.3.The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner made a request before this Court that the said rejection order passed by the fourth respondent may be served to the petitioner, if the same is not served to him, within a time frame to be fixed by this Court and seeks liberty to challenge the same.

26.4.In reply, the learned Additional Additional Advocate General submitted that a copy of the said rejection order passed by the fourth respondent shall be communicated to the petitioner, if the same is not communicated to the petitioner, within a period of two weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

26.5.By recording such submission, W.P(MD)No.25497 of 2018 is dismissed with liberty to the petitioner to challenge the said rejection order passed by the fourth respondent before the appropriate forum, if he is so advised. No costs.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases

27.W.P(MD)No.25503 of 2018:

27.1.In W.P(MD)No.25503 of 2018, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition to direct the respondent to issue patta in favour of the petitioner based on the petitioner's application dated 12.12.2018 for the property measuring 3540 sq. feet in New T.S.No.5/1A, 1A, 1A/1A8 (H.C.C.O.1467) and T.S.No.5/1A, 1A, 1A/1A9 (H.C.C.O.1418) situated at New Block No.21, New Tiruchirappalli Municipal Ward No.L, K.Abishekapuram Village, Tiruchirappalli Taluk, Tiruchirappalli District.

27.2.The learned Additional Advocate General, on instructions, submitted that petitioner has not submitted the application through on-line and further submitted that if the petitioner made an application through on-line, the authority will immediately process the said application and consider the same in accordance with law.

27.3.In view of the above said submission made by the learned Additional Advocate General, the petitioner shall make an on-line application before the respondent within a period of one week from the http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases date of receipt of a copy of this order. On receipt of the said application, the authority shall process the said application in accordance with law, without any delay.

27.4.With the above direction, W.P(MD)No.25503 of 2018 is disposed of. No costs.

28.W.P(MD)No.21569 of 2018:

28.1.In W.P(MD)No.21569 of 2018, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition to direct the second respondent to issue patta in respect of land admeasuring an extent of 61 cents in Survey No.10/1 Ethilod Village, Nilakkottai Taluk, Dindigul District in the light of the Judgment and Decree made in A.S.No.33 of 2015 on the file of the Principal Sub Court, Dindigul dated 01.08.2016 based on the representation dated 02.06.2018 preferred by the petitioner. http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases 28.2.The learned Additional Advocate General, on instructions, submitted that an enquiry has been conducted and the second respondent, by considering the petitioner's representation dated 02.06.2018, had rejected the claim of the petitioner on the ground that the petitioner has not furnished the parental document of the petition mentioned property.

28.3.The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner made a request before this Court that the said rejection order passed by the second respondent may be served to the petitioner, if the same is not served to him, within a time frame to be fixed by this Court and seeks liberty to challenge the same.

28.4.In reply, the learned Additional Additional Advocate General submitted that a copy of the said rejection order passed by the second respondent shall be communicated to the petitioner, if the same is not communicated to him, within a period of two weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases 28.5.By recording such submission, W.P(MD)No.21569 of 2018 is dismissed with liberty to the petitioner to challenge the said rejection order passed by the second respondent before the appropriate forum, if he is so advised. No costs.

29.W.P(MD)No.2613 of 2018:

29.1.In W.P(MD)No.2613 of 2018, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition to direct the respondents to consider the petitioner's representation dated 24.07.2017 seeking for issuance of joint patta in the petitioner's name.

29.2.The learned Additional Advocate General, on instructions, submitted that an enquiry has been conducted and the third respondent, by considering the petitioner's representation dated 24.07.2017, had rejected the claim of the petitioner on the ground that the civil suits in O.S.Nos.92 of 2016 and 53 of 2017 are pending on the file of the District Munsif, Lalgudi.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases 29.3.The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner made a request before this Court that the said rejection order passed by the third respondent may be served to the petitioner, if the same is not served to him, within a time frame to be fixed by this Court and seeks liberty to challenge the same.

29.4.In reply, the learned Additional Additional Advocate General submitted that a copy of the said rejection order passed by the third respondent shall be communicated to the petitioner, if the same is not communicated to him, within a period of two weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

29.5.By recording such submission, W.P(MD)No.2613 of 2018 is dismissed with liberty to the petitioner to challenge the said rejection order passed by the third respondent before the appropriate forum, if he is so advised. No costs.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases

30.W.P(MD)No.2448 of 2018:

30.1.In W.P(MD)No.2448 of 2018, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition to direct the second respondent to consider the petitioner's representation dated 11.01.2018 for change of patta.

30.2.The learned Additional Advocate General, on instructions, submitted that an enquiry has been conducted and the authority concerned, by considering the petitioner's representation dated 11.01.2018, had rejected the claim of the petitioner on the ground that the criminal case is pending on the file of the District Munsif, Tenkasi. He further submitted that the petitioner had preferred an Appeal Petition No. 1 of 2018 before the Revenue District Officer and the same is also pending.

30.3.By recording such submission, W.P(MD)No.2448 of 2018 is dismissed. However, it is open to the petitioner to work out his remedy http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases in the aforesaid appeal. No costs. Consequently, connected Miscellaneous Petition is closed.

31.W.P(MD)No.20613 of 2018:

31.1.In W.P(MD)No.20613 of 2018, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition to direct the respondents to issue patta to the petitioner's house site bearing Old Survey No.509/5, New Survey No. 800/8 to an extent of 40 cents at Ilavankulam, Srigomathipuram Post, Sankarankovil, Tirunelveli District by considering the representation of the petitioner dated 28.08.2018.

31.2.The learned Additional Advocate General, on instructions, submitted that an enquiry has been conducted and the authority concerned, by considering the petitioner's representation dated 28.08.2018, had rejected the claim of the petitioner on the ground that the petitioner has not produced any registered documents with regard to the petition mentioned property.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases 31.3.The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner made a request before this Court that the said rejection order passed by the authority concerned may be served to the petitioner, if the same is not served to him, within a time frame to be fixed by this Court and seeks liberty to challenge the same.

31.4.In reply, the learned Additional Additional Advocate General submitted that a copy of the said rejection order passed by the authority concerned shall be communicated to the petitioner, if the same is not communicated to him, within a period of two weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

31.5.By recording such submission, W.P(MD)No.20613 of 2018 is dismissed with liberty to the petitioner to challenge the said rejection order passed by the authority concerned before the appropriate forum, if he is so advised. No costs.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases

32.As the learned counsel for the parties have requested to post these Writ Petitions before me, the Registry is directed to post these matters in the first week of April, 2021, for reporting compliance, after obtaining necessary orders from the Hon'ble Administrative Judge.

23.09.2020 Note:- In view of the present lock down owing to COVID – 19 pandemic, a web copy of the order may be utilized for official purposes, but, ensuring that the copy of the order that is presented is the correct copy, shall be the responsibility of the advocate / litigant concerned and issue Order Copy on 06.10.2020.

Index :Yes Internet : Yes ps http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases Copy To:

1.The Additional Chief Secretary to Government, Revenue and Disaster Management Department, St. George Fort, Chennai.

2.The Commissioner of Land Administration, Chepauk, Chennai – 600 005.

3.The Director of Survey and Settlement, Survey House, Chepauk, Chennai.

4.The Revenue Divisional Officer, Revenue Divisional Office, Iluppur Taluk, Pudukkottai District.

5.The Tahsildar, Taluk Office, Ponnamaravathi Taluk, Pudukkottai District.

http://www.judis.nic.in W.P(MD)No.7746 of 2020 & batch cases D.KRISHNAKUMAR, J.

ps Order made in W.P.(MD)Nos.7746, 6308, 8659, 8373 of 2020 & 22506, 1628 & 5920 of 2019 & 18676, 3416, 25497, 25503, 21569, 2613, 2448 & 20163 of 2018 Dated:

23.09.2020 http://www.judis.nic.in

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